1. Survey and Geological Mapping
We provide reconnaissance to detailed-stage geological surveys and mapping to support mineral and coal/lignite exploration programs. Our work covers G4 to G1 level exploration, helping define geological conditions with greater accuracy.

A locally developed angular unconformity in Raniganj sandstone

Two sets of normal gravity faults in coal seams in Kanchan OC Mines.
2. Exploratory Drilling, Core Logging and Sampling/Analysis
We undertake drilling, i.e., core/non-core drilling, RC & suction drilling, detailed lithological logging, various type of sampling, all type of chemical analyses and petrographic studies for surface and subsurface investigations to establish the occurrence and characteristics of coal, lignite, and other mineral deposits, including their disposition, geometry, vertical and lateral continuity, and grade, supported by reliable subsurface interpretation.

An Active Drilling Operation Site


Geological core samples stored in GI core boxes.

Pyrite Crystals developed in carbonaceous shale from Barakar Formation, Singrauli coalfield.

Perpendicular sets of cleats developed in a core sample from Sohagpur Coalfield
3. Geological Data Generation and Interpretation
We collect, organize, and interpret geological data to build a complete understanding of the exploration area. This includes geological database preparation, seam correlation, structural analysis and Minex modelling/Surpac modelling and resource and grade estimation.

A “mini horst-Graben” structure within Barakar core sample collected from Kanchan OC mines
4. Geophysical Logging and Investigations
We conduct borehole geophysical logging using gamma, density, and resistivity methods. These investigations help interpret subsurface formations and strengthen geological modelling outcomes.
5. Resource Estimation and Geological Modelling
We develop geological resource estimates supported by 2D and 3D modelling. Our assessments also include grade evaluation and preparation of resource statements.

The image depicts 3D subsurface disposition of multiple coal seams in a bock validating the geological model, seam correlation, structural interpretation and quality model thereby, increasing the geological confidence.

A three-dimensional coal seam surface model generated by using the borehole data to support the resource estimation and mine planning decisions.

A three-dimensional coal seam surface model with floor contours representing the variations in reduced levels, dip and structural features of a coal seam.

A three-dimensional coal seam structural model derived from borehole data visualising seam geometry, seam correlations, and interpreted seam displacement along the fault planes, generated from Geovia Minex© software providing a realistic picture if the subsurface geological conditions.
6. Geological Plans and Reports
We prepare professional geological maps, sections, lithologs, contour plans, seam folio and technical reports supported by annexures and compiled data. The Geological reports also included all the project documentation, Floor contour and structure contour plans.

A detailed geological cross-section representing the subsurface disposition, thickness, depth, structural features of the coal seams and associated strata along with the profile of topography, soil and weathered mantle used to validate interpretations made on plans.

A comprehensive borehole-wise coal seam correlation plan along the strike illustrating the lateral continuity, thickness variation, behaviour of coal seams and associated partings across the block.

A detailed seam structure plan depicting the various litho-units within a coal seam/horizon on larger scale along with the band-by-band analytical results, roof and floor lithology, and core recovery along with dirt bands.

A floor contour plan of the coal seam illustrating contours of reduced level, seam gradient/dip, depth variations, and structural features, used for understanding subsurface seam disposition.

A detailed seam folio plan depicting the spatial distribution of thickness, grade and depth along with the seam development and non-development zones, serving as a primary input for geological resource estimation.

Image representing the details of a coal block documented as plates.

Image representing the details of a coal block documented as annexures.

Image representing the details of a coal block documented as a text.
7. Specialized Geological Studies
Our specialized services include rock mechanics studies, mineral block auction support, and integrated exploration consultancy. These services are designed to support advanced technical and commercial project needs.
Our geological exploration deliverables include:
• Geological exploration reports: Which Includes
- Borehole logs and lithologs.
- Geological maps and cross sections.
- Resource estimation statements.
- Geophysical interpretation reports.
- Analytical and laboratory test reports.
- Seam correlation charts.
- Contour and structure plans.